A few decades back design and construction
professionals had no choice but to execute all types of construction projects
only with the assistance of their own skills and efforts, as the use of
technology was absolutely impractical at that time. Forget about having the
accessibility of high end software at that point of time, the truth is that
such things were out of their understanding and imagination. But as change is
constant, construction scenarios started to change fast, as in the case of other industries, AEC
industry also started to adopt technology which resulted into the acceptance of
‘Computer aided design technology’ and Building Information Modeling.
Once CAD and BIM is optimized by design and
construction professionals a phenomenon called seamless construction started to
become prevalent in Architecture, Engineering and Construction industry. Building
Information Modeling broke all the barriers when it comes to developing
flawless design as high end building design software Revit became a part of
design development process. In its earlier stages uses of BIM were only
applicable on fresh building projects but slowly and gradually its area of
application widened and it started to be utilized in renovation and retrofit
projects. This is how scan to BIM process came into picture, wherein point
cloud modeling remains at the heart of this process.
That means BIM modelers started to utilize point
cloud data which is achieved after scanning the as-built building by using
laser scanners for developing 3D models. Now these 3D models can be gradually
updated and elevated by adding new dimensions to them such as 4D, 5D and 6D etc
which can provide huge information about renovation projects.
Point cloud modeling is a highly successful method of developing accurate
BIM models for renovation and refurbishment projects etc. as scanned data
comprises of correct information. The output of point cloud modeling results
into saving huge money and time, as AEC professionals can extract information
on construction, design and materials etc from BIM models. In short point cloud
modeling makes the entire renovation process effective and efficient and
largely saves project cost.
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